Thailand
Ratchaburi is a historic city located on the banks of the Mae Khlong River, 80 kilometers west of Bangkok. It serves as the capital of the province of the same name, which shares its western part with the border of Myanmar (formerly Burma) and covers an area of 5,196 km2. Rich in natural attractions, the city retains all the charms of a generous nature, still relatively unexplored by foreign tourists.
It will introduce you to provincial life through its limestone caves, mountain range, and notably its Damnoen Saduak floating market, which is arguably the most famous floating market in Thailand.
History
The province of Ratchaburi gained prominence as a civilized kingdom of Suvarnabhumi during the reign of King Asoka of India. It experienced the Dvaravati civilization and was a historic city over 1,000 years ago, before the arrival of the Khmers, who influenced the region.
Once renowned as a gateway to Burma and a meeting point for ancient traders, Ratchaburi quickly became a populated and cosmopolitan city.
Ratchaburi Today
Today, the region is divided into three parts, and 38% of its area is covered by forests. However, Ratchaburi is known as the province of the civilization of the Mae Khlong River. It is rich in natural resources such as quartz, tin, feldspar, tantalum, etc.
It particularly attracts travelers from Bangkok due to its history, geographical features, ruins, generous nature, culture, and craftsmanship.
The city currently boasts an outstanding commercial identity as it is home to Thailand's most famous floating market.
Visiting Ratchaburi
Several temples bear witness to the city's history, heavily influenced by Buddhist and Hindu traditions. Notably, Wat Mahathat WoraWihan, Wat Nong Hoi, Wat Chong Lom, etc.
The city is abundant with tourist sites, leisure spots, and interesting green spaces.
Ratchaburi National Museum
This pink building opposite the Mae Klong River traces the region's history. The exhibition descriptions are easy to understand, as the majority are translated into English.
Khao Ngu Stone Park
This former stone mine converted into a local park offers breathtaking scenery. The famous suspension bridge provides a magnificent viewpoint for tourists.
Damnoen Saduak Floating Market
It is Ratchaburi's claim to fame as the most visited market in the country. The place buzzes every morning with hundreds of merchant boats. Damnoen Saduak Floating Market remains a must-visit place to acquire excellent products: fruits, vegetables, freshly cooked noodles, souvenirs, etc.
Feel free to explore the surroundings of the city to discover artisanal shops specializing in the production of ceramic or terracotta jars. There are plenty of ideas for gifts and souvenirs to bring back to your loved ones!
Climate
Ratchaburi has a tropical climate characterized by humidity and heat. Throughout the year, precipitation averages 1,341.9 mm, and the average temperature is 29.2°C. In April, the hottest month, the average climbs to 31.5°C and drops to 26.8°C in December, the coolest month.
The heaviest rains occur in October with an average precipitation of 264.9 mm. However, they are less frequent in winter, and the average recorded in February, the driest month, is 8.9 mm.
The winter season is practically dry, making it the ideal time to visit Ratchaburi. Indeed, rain is almost nonexistent, and the temperature is rather mild from November to March.
How to Get to Ratchaburi?
From Bangkok, there are several transportation options to reach Ratchaburi.
By train: this is the ideal mode of transportation to enjoy the beautiful landscapes along the way. Take the train at Hua Lomphong Station, and you will reach the city of Ratchaburi in 1 hour and 55 minutes.
By bus: this is the cheapest option for a 4 and a half-hour journey. The bus to take is located at Mo Chit Station at the Rong Klua Market in Bangkok.
By van: minibuses regularly connect the two cities from Sai Tai Kao Pinklao or from the new Mo Chit van station to the Damnoen Saduak Floating Market.
