Thailand
Chiang Kham is located about fifty kilometers north of Phayao. With its finely crafted old temples, golden stupas, and small museums, this destination is definitely worth a visit. Here's why.
Chiang Kham, a charming tourist spot in Phayao
Visiting Chiang Kham is a great idea if you love ancient architecture and sculptures. Located northwest of Phayao, Chiang Kham is one of the most authentic destinations in northern Thailand. Tradition reigns here, with technological advancements seemingly slowing down. Local women create beautiful fabrics, bags, and tapestries by hand, while men are skilled sculptors. You'll encounter temples with multi-tiered roofs adorned with swans and sea serpents. Moving from stupa to stupa, you'll be delighted to learn how the Shan people shaped their construction. A handful of museums will introduce you to the history and cultural richness of the Thai Lu people who migrated to this region of Thailand in the early 19th century. Romantic strollers may settle for a visit to the cactus garden, but more adventurous ones will continue to explore Phu Sang National Park. Don't miss charming old Chiang Kham on your next visit to northern Thailand.
History of the town
The origins of Chiang Kham are not well documented, yet the town proudly boasts several antiquities. For example, the Phra That Sop Waen Temple, also known as Pra That Sop Van, is an ancient site with a pagoda that has stood for over seven centuries. Another testament to the town's antiquity is the century-old tree growing in the courtyard of Pra That Sop Waen Temple. Further evidence lies in the diversity of influences: various tribes from Shan State in Burma, Laos, and Vietnam have inhabited the region throughout its historical ups and downs, sharing it with indigenous peoples. The heritage of these tribes is highlighted in local museums.
Today
Chiang Kham remains one of Phayao's essential gems. The district shares boundaries with Phu Sang, Pong, and Chung. As of the 2015 census, the population numbered around 77,200, spread across 10 sub-districts and 135 villages. All things considered, Chiang Kham is an enchanting destination for heritage enthusiasts.
Things to see and do
Chiang Kham town abounds with tourist attractions. Here's a list of highlights to help plan your itinerary.
Religious heritage
-Wat Nantaram Chiang Kham
Located near Chiang Kham's community market, Wat Nantaram is the town's most important Buddhist temple. Its solid teak wood construction and delicate motifs on gables, windows, and balconies make it a splendid example of Shan Burmese architecture.
The interior of the temple is also worth exploring. Visitors can view exquisite paintings depicting the life of the Great Birth, inspired by Thai Buddhist legends.
Within the temple grounds, there's a Thai-Yai-style stupa housing sacred relics of Buddha and an interesting museum showcasing ancient coins, among other artifacts.
-Wat Phra That Sop Waen
Wat Phra That Sop Waen is another significant cultural site. Its main attraction is the white stupa topped with a golden spire, enshrining Buddha relics such as chin and hair fragments. The stupa is several centuries old, retaining its original Lanna style. Don't miss the Thai Lue weaving center within the temple grounds.
-Wat Saeng Mueang Ma
After visiting Wat Phra That Sop Waen, head to Wat Saeng Mueang Ma, an impressive Burmese-style temple dating back to the reign of King Rama I, when Nan and Phayao were part of the same province. The temple features beautiful sculptures and murals.
-Wat Phrachao Nang Din
Located a few kilometers outside town, this temple is also worth visiting. Its fame rests on a seated Buddha statue believed to be over 2,000 years old, cast during the earthly life of Buddha Gautama.
Natural heritage
-Phu Sang National Park
Surrounded by high mountains, Phu Sang Park is a sought-after destination for nature lovers, offering forest trails, waterfalls, hot springs, and rocky caves. A must-visit during your stay. Also, take advantage of nearby Phu Langka and Pu Chi Fah forest parks to immerse yourself in nature and escape civilization.
How to get there
Chiang Kham is about 50 kilometers from downtown Phayao. The journey from Chiang Rai takes about an hour and a half by Greenbus, while from Chiang Mai it takes about 4 hours. Whether by bus, taxi, car, or blue songthaew, you'll find a transportation option that suits your needs. Songthaews pick up passengers at the bus station.
The best time to visit Chiang Kham
Travel advisors recommend the first or last quarter of the year for a visit to Chiang Kham. During this time, temperatures are mild and pleasant, and rainfall is minimal.
You'll love…
- Admiring the murals at Wat Nantaram;
- Photographing the stupa at Wat Phra That Sop Waen;
- Watching Thai Lu dance performances;
- Seeing artisans at work;
- Buying beautiful woven items.
