Indonesia

Indonesia is home to an incredible biodiversity and includes the orangutan, the sumatran tiger and the rhinoceros among the emblematic animal species, not to mention the reptiles such as the komodo dragon and the aquatic species including the magnificent mantas.

Unfortunately, many of these species are now in danger of extinction.

Orangutans

The orangutan, which can now be observed in the wild only in Borneo's reserves in Tanjung Puting National Park or Sumatra in Mount Leuser National Park, is classified as a species in "Critical danger of extinction". Forbidden hunting and deforestation are the first causes of extinction of these primates.

The Sumatran tiger

The Sumatran Tiger is also an endangered species. It is defined as the last surviving species of Indonesian tigers. In 2008, there were only 700 individuals. To ensure the survival of the species, a survival program was put in place in 1990.

The rhinoceros of Java

The last Javan rhinoceros are found in Ujung Kulon National Park. According to specialists' estimates, only about fifty live in the muddy pools of the park's forest.

The Komodo dragon

Komodo dragons are an endemic species of varan found on Komodo Island. These large lizards can reach 2 to 3 meters long.

The aquatic fauna

As rich as it is varied, it is impossible to list all the aquatic fauna contained in the warm waters of Indonesia. Diving enthusiasts, however, will enjoy diving with the majestic manta rays, especially at Manta Point on the island of Nusa Penida.